This section describes how to start OpenDNSSEC and the operations used to manage and monitor the system.
The details of the command utilities shown below can be found here.
Before starting OpenDNSSEC for the first time
Before you run the system for the first time you must import your policy and zone list into the database using the following command:
After running this the first time, you will be ready to run OpenDNSSEC with an empty set of zones. On the other hand, if this command is run on an existing database, then will all meta-information about the zones be lost. The keys would then still exist in HSMs, so you should not forget to clean them up.
Starting / Stopping the system
OpenDNSSEC consist of two daemons, ods-signerd and ods-enforcerd. To start and stop them use the following commands:
A proper-looking response to this commands is:
Starting enforcer...
OpenDNSSEC ods-enforcerd started (version 1.2.0b1), pid 11424
Starting signer engine...
OpenDNSSEC signer engine version 1.2.0b1
At any time, you can stop OpenDNSSEC's daemons orderly with:
After this, your logs should contain messages like:
Stopping enforcer...
Stopping signer engine..
Engine shut down.
Uploading a Trust Anchor (Publish of DS to the parent)
Your zone will be signed, once you have setup the system and started it. When you have verified that the zone is operational and working, it is time to upload the trust anchor to the parent zone. The Enforcer is waiting for zone to be connected to the trust chain before considering the KSK to be active.
ods-ksmutil key list --verbose
Keys:
Zone: Keytype: State: Date of next transition: CKA_ID: Repository: Keytag:
example.com ZSK active 2010-10-15 06:59:28 92abca348b96aaef42b5bb62c8daffb0 softHSM2 28743
example.com KSK ready waiting for ds-seen 9621ca39306ce050e8dd94c5ab837001 softHSM1 22499
Export the public key either as DNSKEY or DS, depending on what format your parent zone wants it in. See the section Export the public keys, on how to get the key information.
Notify the Enforcer when you can see the DS RR in your parent zone. You usually give the keytag to the Enforcer, but if there are KSKs with the same keytag then use the CKA_ID.
ods-ksmutil key ds-seen -z example.com -x 22499
or
ods-ksmutil key ds-seen -z example.com -k 9621ca39306ce050e8dd94c5ab837001
Result:
Found key with CKA_ID 9621ca39306ce050e8dd94c5ab837001
Key 9621ca39306ce050e8dd94c5ab837001 made active
And you will see that your KSK is now active:
ods-ksmutil key list
Keys:
Zone: Keytype: State: Date of next transition:
example.com ZSK active 2010-10-15 07:20:53
example.com KSK active 2010-10-15 07:31:03
Key Management
The details of common key management activities are described on the Key Management page - these include:
- Configuring the system to only make keys active once they have been backed up.
- Exporting public keys.
- Performing manual key rollovers.
Zone Management
The details of common zone management activities are described on the Zone Management page - these include:
- Adding / Removing zones
- Updating an unsigned zone
Updating the KASP policy
When you make changes to a policy or add a new policy in kasp.xml you must update the changes to the database.
When making changes to the KASP policy the following should be considered:
Logging
Details of logs produced by the system can be found on the Logging page.